# Characteristics of resistance to innovation
- An appeal to safety
- A degree of self-interest among vested interest
- Paranoia among the powerful
# References
How Innovation Works (p. 327).
Here we see all the characteristics features of opposition to innovation.
# Backlinks
- The failure to ban coffee
- Coffee was banned in Mecca in 1511 as the government feared that it'll become a place for people to gossip about the government (Characteristics of resistance to innovation). Many coffee houses were closed, supplies were burned, and people got beat up if they had coffee.
- Wheeled baggage was ready before the world was ready
- There were many patents that have been filed for this idea but the idea never took off. The reason it was not a good idea (See Characteristics of resistance to innovation):